Ta có: \(\dfrac{\overline{ab}}{a+b}=\dfrac{\overline{bc}}{b+c}\)

\(\Rightarrow\overline{ab}\left(b+c\right)=\overline{bc}\left(a+b\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow ab^2+abc=abc+b^2c\)

\(\Rightarrow ab^2=b^2c\)

\(\Rightarrow ab=bc\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{b}{c}\rightarrowđpcm.\)

Ta có:

\(\dfrac{\overline{ab}}{a+b}=\dfrac{\overline{bc}}{b+c}\)

\(\Rightarrow\overline{ab}.\left(b+c\right)=\overline{bc}.\left(a+b\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(10a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)=\left(10b+c\right)\left(a+b\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow10ab+10ac+b^2+bc=10ab+10b^2+ac+bc\)

\(\Rightarrow10ac+b^2=10b^2+ac\) (bớt mỗi bên đi \(10ab+bc\))

\(\Rightarrow10ac-ac=10b^2-b^2\Rightarrow9ac=9b^2\)

\(\Rightarrow ac=b^2\) (chia mỗi bên cho 9)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{b}{c}\) (đpcm)

Chúc bạn học tốt!!!

a, Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:

\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{b}{c}=\dfrac{c}{a}=\dfrac{a+b+c}{b+c+a}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow a=b=c\)

b, Ta có: \(a^2=bc\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{b}{a}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:

\(\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{b}{a}=\dfrac{a+b}{c+a}=\dfrac{a-b}{c-a}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a+b}{a-b}=\dfrac{c+a}{c-a}\)

\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)

a) $\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{b}{c}=\dfrac{c}{a}=\dfrac{a+b+c}{b+c+a}=1$

(tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau)

$\dfrac{a}{b}=1=>a=b$

$\dfrac{b}{c}=1=>b=c$

$\dfrac{c}{a}=1=>c=a$

Vậy a = b = c.

b) Ta có : $a^2=bc=>\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{b}{a}=\dfrac{a+b}{c+a}=\dfrac{a-b}{c-a}$(tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau)

$=>\dfrac{a+b}{c+a}=\dfrac{a-b}{c-a}$

$=>\dfrac{a+b}{a-b}=\dfrac{c+a}{c-a}$

\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{b}{c}=\dfrac{c}{a}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:

\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{b}{c}=\dfrac{c}{a}=\dfrac{a+b+c}{b+c+a}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=b\\b=c\\c=a\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow a=b=c\)

\(a^2=bc\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{b}{a}\)

Đặt:

\(\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{b}{a}=k\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=ck\\b=ak\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a+b}{a-b}=\dfrac{ck+ak}{ck-ak}=\dfrac{k\left(c+a\right)}{k\left(c-a\right)}=\dfrac{c+a}{c-a}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a+b}{a-b}=\dfrac{c+a}{c-a}\)

Giải:

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{b}{c}=\dfrac{c}{a}=\dfrac{a+b+c}{a+b+c}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{a}{b}=1\\\dfrac{b}{c}=1\\\dfrac{c}{a}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=b\\b=c\\c=a\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow a=b=c\)

Mà \(a=2005\Rightarrow b=c=2005\)

Vậy \(b=c=2005\)

Đặt ; \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow a=bk;c=dk\) Ta có; \(\dfrac{ab}{cd}=\dfrac{bk.b}{dk.d}=\dfrac{b.\left(k+1\right)}{d.\left(k+1\right)}\)

Lưu ý: Ko buff bẩn + ko spam + ko copy + ko nhận những câu trả lời chứa link tới các web khác + phải có lời giải thích đàng hoàng + vv

j giàu thế :) cho xin ít đi

\(\dfrac{b+c-5}{a}=\dfrac{a+c+2}{b}=\dfrac{a+b+3}{c}=\dfrac{2a+2b+2c}{a+b+c}=2\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b+c-5=2a\\a+c+2=2b\\a+b+3=2c\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b+c=a+5\\a+b+c=b-2\\a+b+c=c-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Lại có \(\dfrac{1}{a+b+c}=2\Rightarrow a+b+c=\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+5=\dfrac{1}{2}\\b-2=\dfrac{1}{2}\\c-3=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Từ đó tự giải ra

Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:

\(\dfrac{b+c-5}{a}=\dfrac{a+c+2}{b}=\dfrac{a+b+3}{c}=\dfrac{b+c-5+a+c+2+a+b+3}{a+b+c}=\dfrac{2\left(a+b+c\right)}{a+b+c}=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b+c-5=2a\\a+c+2=2b\\a+b+3=2c\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left(1\right)\)

Mặt khác \(\dfrac{1}{a+b+c}=\dfrac{b+c-5}{a}=2\)\(\Rightarrow a+b+c=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=\dfrac{1}{2}-c\\a+c=\dfrac{1}{2}-b\\b+c=\dfrac{1}{2}-a\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left(2\right)\)

\(\left(1\right),\left(2\right)\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}-a-5=2a\\\dfrac{1}{2}-b+2=2b\\\dfrac{1}{2}-c+3=2c\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\b=\dfrac{5}{6}\\c=\dfrac{7}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(a-3b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(3c-a\right)=\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}-3.\dfrac{5}{6}\right)\left(\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)\left(3.\dfrac{7}{6}+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)=\dfrac{20}{3}\)

- Theo đề bài ta có:

\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\)

- Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:

+ \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=\dfrac{a+c}{b+d}\)

+ \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=\dfrac{a-c}{b-d}\)

Theo đề ta có: \(a:b=c:d\); \(b,d\ne0,b\ne\pm d\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=\dfrac{a+c}{b+d}\\\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=\dfrac{a-c}{b-d}\end{matrix}\right.\) (đpcm)

Đề bài \(S=\dfrac{a+b}{2c}+\dfrac{b+c}{3a}+\dfrac{c+a}{4b}\) đúng hơn chứ nhỉ?

ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b\ne-c\\c\ne-a\\a\ne-b\end{matrix}\right.\) và \(a,b,c\ne0\)

Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:

\(\dfrac{a}{b+c}=\dfrac{b}{c+a}=\dfrac{c}{a+b}=\dfrac{a+b+c}{b+c+c+a+a+b}=\dfrac{a+b+c}{2\left(a+b+c\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2a=b+c\\2b=c+a\\2c=a+b\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow S=\dfrac{a+b}{2c}+\dfrac{b+c}{3a}+\dfrac{c+a}{4b}=\dfrac{2c}{2c}+\dfrac{2a}{3a}+\dfrac{2b}{4b}=1+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{13}{6}\)